Code 11Linear (1D)Reference onlyIntroduced 1977

Code 11

A digits-only high-density symbology from 1977 built for telecom equipment labeling, with an optional Mod 11 check digit.

Code 11 Specification

Character setDigits 0-9 and the hyphen (11 characters total)
Data lengthVariable; typically 10-12 digits in practice
Check digitOptional one or two Mod 11 check digits
DensityVery high for numeric data — narrower than ITF at equal X
Module width (X-dimension)0.19-0.50 mm typical
Print ratioWide:narrow ratio 1:2 to 1:3 (configurable)
MagnificationNot fixed by the standard; scales with X-dimension
Quiet zone10X on each side
StandardAIM USS-11
OriginIntermec, 1977

Not generated by barcodegen.net

Code 11 is documented here for completeness, but our free generator does not produce this symbology. The closest supported format is Code 128C.

What Is Code 11?

Code 11 (sometimes "USD-8") was introduced by Intermec in 1977 for labeling telecommunications components, where payloads were long digit strings. Each character uses five elements — three bars and two spaces — of which exactly one bar and one space are wide, giving 11 possible characters: digits 0-9 and the hyphen. It is denser than Interleaved 2 of 5 for pure digits at comparable quality.

The single check digit is optional (one Mod 11 character for messages up to 10 digits, two for longer ones), which is a weakness by modern standards — a single misread can propagate as a valid-looking number. Code 11 survives mainly in legacy telecom and electronics inventory; new digit-heavy applications overwhelmingly choose Code 128 code set C or ITF with proper check digits.

Common Applications

  • Telecommunications equipment identification
  • Legacy electronics inventory labels